Bickleigh Castle: Discover Its Rich History and Charm

Bickleigh Castle, steeped in history and nestled near the River Exe in Devon, is a breathtaking venue that stands testament to the passage of time. Over the centuries, it has served a multitude of purposes — from housing nobility and royalty, to its present-day role as a romantic wedding and events venue. There’s so much to learn and appreciate about this beautiful 11th-century Castle, so join us as we delve into the history, architecture and charm of Bickleigh Castle.

For centuries, Bickleigh Castle has stood stately and proud amidst the ever-changing social and political landscapes of Devon. Commanding respect from its strategic position, this historic site has played witness to the rise and fall of various owners, some of whom played pivotal roles in England’s turbulent history. Inhabited by Sir Richard de Redvers in the 11th century, the Castle eventually came into the possession of the Courtenay family, who retained it for over 600 years.

In recent times, Bickleigh Castle has transformed into a popular destination for weddings and events, offering a range of facilities and accommodations that showcase its timeless elegance. For instance, guests who visit the Castle may take in the breathtaking landscape of the surrounding countryside, or explore the stunning St. Mary’s Chapel – a 12th-century gem that holds a captivating allure for any history enthusiast. We absolutely love the fusion of past and present that Bickleigh Castle represents, and we’re excited to share even more captivating insights throughout this article.

A Glimpse into Bickleigh Castle’s History

Steeped in history, Bickleigh Castle is a magnificent 11th-century castle located in the picturesque village of Bickleigh, Devon. The castle, which can trace its roots back to the original 1066 Norman Conquest, has evolved through several historical periods, which has shaped its captivating and extraordinary past.

Initially constructed as a motte-and-bailey castle, Bickleigh Castle was part of a string of fortifications built by the Normans throughout England following their conquest. Later, in the mid-12th century, the castle underwent a significant transformation into a stone keep, reflecting the architectural styles of that period. Notable examples include:

• 14th-century Great Hall
• 16th-century Elizabethan Long Gallery
• A rare chapel built in the 15th century

Over the years, Bickleigh Castle has had a variety of owners and occupants, each leaving their mark on its turbulent history. Some of the castle’s distinguished owners include Sir Richard de Burghersh, a prominent baron in the 14th century, and the Courtenay Family, who held ownership from 1450 to 1485. More recently, the Carew family acquired the estate in 1695, maintaining occupancy until the late 20th century. It was during their tenure that the present-day Bickleigh Castle began to emerge, with various extensions and renovations added to the original structure.

Throughout its history, Bickleigh Castle has experienced its fair share of both triumph and turmoil:

• A pivotal role during the English Civil War, with it being captured by the Parliamentarians in 1642
• The tragic death of Lady Margaret Fortescue, who fell from the tower in 1713
• Bickleigh Castle’s near-demolition in the 1920s, but its salvation thanks to the dedicated efforts of Lt. Col. John Acland Troyte

Today, Bickleigh Castle stands as a testament to its storied heritage, and it continues to thrive under the passionate stewardship of its current owners. Purchased in 1998, the castle has been lovingly restored and refurbished to ensure that its history remains preserved for future generations. Presently, it serves as a versatile venue for events and occasions, including:

• Picturesque weddings
• Corporate events
• Charming accommodations

Visitors can immerse themselves in the enchanting atmosphere of the castle and its surroundings while learning about its rich and fascinating past. Bickleigh Castle remains a cherished and inspiring piece of Devon’s historic tapestry.

The Architecture of Bickleigh Castle

Let’s dive into the architecture of Bickleigh Castle, a gem nestled in the picturesque village of Bickleigh, Devon. This historic site boasts a rich and fascinating past, with many noteworthy events adding to its allure. From its origins to the structure itself and its diverse ownership, there’s a lot to uncover about Bickleigh Castle.

Tracing its roots back to the 11th century, Bickleigh Castle originated as a Saxon Manor House. However, significant development took place in the 14th and 15th centuries, resulting in the remarkable fortress we see today. Aptly characterised as a fortified manor, the castle showcases exemplary medieval architecture, typical of the late Middle Ages.

Key features of Bickleigh Castle include:

• A Great Hall
• A chapel dedicated to St. Mary
• A gatehouse with a fortified tower
• Luscious, well-maintained gardens

Throughout its existence, the estate has had a multitude of occupants. One of these was the prominent Courtenay Family, who took ownership in the 15th century and retained it for approximately 200 years. In more recent times, Bickleigh Castle has been lovingly restored and transformed into a private residence by its current proprietor, Mr. Rupert Cavendish.

Over the years, the castle has been a witness to various historical events, including:

• The escape of Margaret of Anjou in 1471 during the Battle of Tewkesbury
• The visit of King Henry VIII’s divorced wife, Anne of Cleves, in 1548
• The restoration of the 14th-century chapel in 1926

Presently, Bickleigh Castle serves as a stunning venue for weddings and other events. Additionally, it offers charming bed & breakfast accommodation within its 10 en-suite guest rooms. The estate combines historical charm with modern comforts, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the bountiful heritage of this captivating site.

In summary, Bickleigh Castle in Devon is a fine example of a fortified manor with a distinctive architectural style. Its rich history and well-preserved structure make it a must-visit destination for lovers of the past, architecture enthusiasts or simply those seeking a truly memorable experience.

Notable Past Owners and Residents

We would like to introduce you to some of Bickleigh Castle‘s most notable past owners and residents. This historical treasure, nestled in the beautiful Devon countryside, has a rich history and has seen several distinguished occupants walk through its halls.

• Sir Richard de Mules – Bickleigh Castle’s origins can be traced back to Sir Richard de Mules in the early 13th century, who received permission from King Henry III to fortify his mansion, creating the castle we know today.
• John Trenchard – In the mid-18th century, lawyer and Attorney General John Trenchard acquired the castle. Under his ownership, it underwent significant modifications and refurbishment, adding to its grandeur and historical charm.
• Reverend John Walter Smyth Pigott – Rev. John Walter Smyth Pigott purchased the castle in 1861, after which it fell into disrepair for several decades. The Pigott family lived in the castle until 1948.

Over the years, Bickleigh Castle has weathered its fair share of challenges. During the English Civil War, the castle was used as a garrison for the Parliamentarians. However, the Royalists managed to capture and hold it for a short while in 1644, before being forced to retreat.

Here’s a quick overview of the castle’s timeline through the years:

Today, Bickleigh Castle serves various purposes, including as a stunning wedding venue and a conference centre. Its picturesque setting, coupled with its historical elegance, make it a sought-after location for special occasions and events.

Notable features of the castle include the 14th-century chapel and the Great Hall, which displays impressive examples of medieval architecture. Various artefacts and historical relics can be found throughout the castle, a testament to its remarkable past.

In short, Bickleigh Castle’s fascinating history and the numerous important figures who owned or lived within its walls contribute to this enchanting Devon landmark’s enduring appeal.

Bickleigh Castle in Literature and Folklore

Nestled in the heart of Devon, Bickleigh Castle is an impressive Grade I listed fortification, steeped in history and mystery. The castle has served numerous purposes over the centuries, initially as a motte-and-bailey castle in the 11th century, before undergoing various rebuilds and expansions. With its rich history and stunning architecture**, numerous tales have emerged from the castle, blending into literature and local folklore.

When it comes to important historical events at Bickleigh Castle, there’s a range of instances that has earned it a place in history books. For starters, the castle was the headquarters of the Royalist forces under Sir Richard Grenville during the English Civil War in the 1640s. It was later seized by the Parliamentarian forces and was reduced to ruins as a result. However, the castle was later restored to Sir John Northcote, a key local figure during the 17th century.

Aside from its historical importance, the castle has been passed down through several owners and was once owned by the Carew family in the 14th century who were responsible for the construction of the still-standing Great Hall. In 1688, Bickleigh Castle was sold to the Earl of Devon, creating ties to the illustrious Courtenay family.

Today, the castle is making its own mark in the literary world, featuring as the basis for the fictional Tremorden Castle in the much-loved Mistress of Mellyn by Victoria Holt. This connection highlights the idyllic and picturesque scenery that surrounds Bickleigh Castle, stirring the imagination of the author and readers alike.

The castle’s rich past and stunning landscape have also given rise to captivating folklore:

• Sir Simon de Raleigh, the castle’s original owner, is said to haunt the grounds of Bickleigh, after allegedly being cursed by his brother, the Bishop of Winchester.
• The beautiful and legendary Lady Frances Howard is believed to roam the halls, the spirit of a tragic love affair that resulted in her husband – Sir Ralph Stawell – being found poisoned in the Tower of London.

Currently, Bickleigh Castle enjoys a NEW LEASE OF LIFE as a wedding and events venue, with its enchanting grounds, awe-inspiring history, and charming accommodation, attracting couples and visitors from around the world. This stunning piece of history continues to be a source of inspiration for writers and enthusiasts, their tales echoing through the castle’s ancient halls.

Modern-Day Use: Events and Accommodation

Bickleigh Castle has certainly come a long way from its origins as an ancient fortress in Bickleigh, Devon. Today, it’s a popular venue for weddings, events, and accommodation. Its rich history and stunning surroundings make it an ideal venue choice for those looking for a unique and unforgettable experience.

The castle’s history dates back to the 11th century, and it has played a significant role in many historical events throughout the years. Its previous owners include Earl of Devon in the 12th century and more recently, the Carew family in the 20th century. The castle’s current owner, Robert Hay, has passionately preserved the balance between historical authenticity and modern luxury.

Bickleigh Castle offers a fantastic range of facilities for events and weddings, including:

• A picturesque chapel dating back to the 6th century, perfect for ceremonies
• Beautiful and spacious banquet halls for receptions and special occasions
• Stunning outdoor spaces, such as the courtyard and gardens

The castle’s dedicated team of planners and coordinators help ensure that every event is tailored to the client’s needs and expectations. A top-notch catering service is also available, providing delicious food and drink options to guests.

For visitors looking to stay overnight, Bickleigh Castle offers 17 beautiful bedrooms, each uniquely decorated to reflect the castle’s history and character. Guests can choose from luxurious suites with four-poster beds, cosy doubles, and charming family rooms. The castle grounds also feature a range of self-catering cottages, perfect for larger groups or extended stays.

Here’s a quick overview of the accommodation options at Bickleigh Castle:

Not only is Bickleigh Castle popular for weddings and events, but it also plays host to various workshops and corporate retreats. The castle’s tranquil surroundings and historic atmosphere provide a unique setting for team-building activities and conferences.

Bickleigh Castle is not just a venue for special occasions, but also an ideal destination for a relaxing break or romantic getaway. Its picturesque location on the banks of the River Exe, combined with its rich history and warm hospitality, make it a truly unforgettable destination.

In summary, Bickleigh Castle has reinvented itself as an excellent venue for events and accommodation, while staying true to its historical roots. Its stunning location and excellent facilities make it an ideal choice for any celebration or trip to the beautiful Devon countryside.

Exploring the Castle’s Surrounding Area

When visiting Bickleigh Castle, it’s essential to explore its beautiful surroundings. Nestled in the picturesque Devon countryside, the castle proudly boasts its rich history and uniqueness. Let’s delve into the significant historical events and fascinating features that make Bickleigh Castle a must-visit destination.

Situated on the banks of the River Exe, the castle’s earliest origins can be traced back to the 11th century. Originally a Saxon estate, it was transformed into a fortified manor house by Sir Richard de Redvers, a Norman knight during the 12th century. The castle played host to various notable events and occupants throughout history, including the trial of the Earl of Devon in the 15th century and even a brief occupation by parliamentary forces during the English Civil War in the 17th century.

Bickleigh Castle’s architecture mainly showcases Norman and medieval influences, with a 14th-century Great Hall being its most striking feature. The castle has seen several changes in ownership, with the Carew family notably taking stewardship for over 300 years. Today, it’s owned by Robert Hay and Sarah Hay, who have lovingly restored the castle to its former glory, and currently operate it as a luxury wedding and event venue.

While visiting Bickleigh Castle, be sure to venture beyond its historic walls and into the surrounding areas, where you’ll find:

• Bickleigh Bridge: An iconic 14th-century bridge, built of local red sandstone, and spanning the River Exe. Perfect for idyllic riverside strolls.
• The Exe Valley: A stunning valley offering footpaths that meander through lush landscapes, quaint villages, and rolling hills.
• Tiverton: A bustling market town located just a few miles from Bickleigh Castle, featuring shops, restaurants, and parks.
• Knightshayes Court: A magnificent Victorian Gothic Revival mansion designed by architect William Burges, showcasing impressive gardens, wooded parkland, and exceptional architecture.

The breathtaking scenery and wealth of historical interest make Bickleigh Castle and its surrounding area a truly enchanting experience. Whether you’re drawn to its eventful past, or yearn to explore the natural beauty of the Devon countryside, there’s no doubt that Bickleigh Castle offers a unique and memorable visit for all to enjoy.

Visiting Bickleigh Castle: What to Expect

Nestled in the picturesque surroundings of Bickleigh, Devon, Bickleigh Castle is a sight to behold. When visiting this stunning location, you’ll be transported back in time as you immerse yourself in its rich history.

Originally built in the 11th century, Bickleigh Castle is a fortified manor house. This unique structure has seen multiple changes throughout the centuries, resulting in the intriguing mix of architectural styles we witness today. We can trace its origins back to the Norman Conquest, with the castle undergoing numerous transformations, including extensive restoration work during the Victorian era.

Notable historical events at Bickleigh Castle include its role as a royalist stronghold during the English Civil War. It’s also famous for its connections to significant historical figures such as Henry VIII and Oliver Cromwell. Over the years, ownership of the castle has changed hands many times, with the current owners, the Courtenay family, committing to the preservation and enhancement of this magnificent structure.

Today, Bickleigh Castle serves multiple purposes, including:

• A stunning wedding venue offering an idyllic and historic setting for unforgettable events
• A beautifully restored Bed and Breakfast providing unique and comfortable accommodation
• Available for private events such as parties, conferences, and retreats

When visiting Bickleigh Castle, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the beautifully maintained gardens and grounds that surround the manor. Don’t miss the iconic 6th-century chapel, which is still in use today and serves as a testament to the castle’s enduring legacy. Take the time to appreciate the stunning architecture and artefacts that bring Bickleigh Castle’s history to life.

During your visit, we recommend participating in one of the informative guided tours. Our knowledgeable and friendly guides will provide fascinating insights into the castle’s background and the lives of its previous inhabitants. Prepare to be captivated by tales of romance, royalty and war as you stroll through the halls steeped in history.

All in all, a visit to Bickleigh Castle guarantees an incredible experience you won’t forget. Immerse yourself in the beauty and charm of this unique historical gem, and leave with a deeper understanding of England’s intriguing past.

Bickleigh Castle Wedding Celebrations

Bickleigh Castle, located in the picturesque village of Bickleigh, Devon, is an enchanting venue for any couple looking to tie the knot. With its rich history and breathtaking architecture, it’s no wonder so many couples choose it for their special day. Let’s dive into what makes Bickleigh Castle the perfect spot for a fairytale wedding.

The castle itself boasts an 11th-century heritage, having been constructed during the reign of King Henry I. Over the centuries, it has undergone many changes, with additions and modifications made by successive owners. Today, the Castle is a Grade I listed building, reflecting its historical significance.

One of the castle’s most striking features is The Great Hall, which serves as a stunning backdrop for wedding ceremonies. The Hall offers an authentic medieval atmosphere, complete with high ceilings, large fireplaces, and exposed wooden beams. It can comfortably accommodate up to 120 guests for a truly unforgettable celebration.

Couples wishing for a more intimate setting can choose the charming 6th-century Saxon Chapel for their nuptials. This sacred space is the Castle’s oldest surviving structure, providing a sense of serenity and timelessness for a deeply romantic and spiritual experience.

Bickleigh Castle offers multiple reception options, including:

• The Orangery: a light-filled, elegant space featuring large windows overlooking the gardens
• The Mews Lounge: a cosy, rustic barn conversion with wooden flooring and exposed beams
• Marquee on the South Terrace: an alfresco experience for guests to enjoy the stunning surroundings of the castle and its lush gardens

No wedding celebration would be complete without fantastic food and drink, and Bickleigh Castle is no exception. The Castle’s experienced in-house catering team is dedicated to creating bespoke menus tailored to each couple’s preferences, ensuring unforgettable gastronomic delights for all to enjoy.

A unique aspect of hosting a wedding at Bickleigh Castle is the opportunity to book exclusive use of the venue. Couples and their guests can live like royalty in the comfort and privacy of their very own historic home for the duration of their stay. The Castle offers 17 bedrooms, each boasting a blend of modern comfort and classic elegance.

In summary, Bickleigh Castle provides a magical setting for any wedding celebration, uniting the charm of its historic past with the romance and elegance couples seek for their big day. From the captivating Great Hall to the intimate Saxon Chapel, there’s a space to suit every couple’s dream wedding at this unforgettable destination.

Preserving Bickleigh Castle’s Heritage

Bickleigh Castle, situated in the village of Bickleigh in Devon, has a rich and fascinating past. We’ll explore this remarkable heritage and the preservation efforts that have helped to maintain this important historical site.

Bickleigh Castle dates back to the 11th century, originally a fortified manor house. Over the centuries, it’s undergone significant changes and expansions, driven by the changing tastes and needs of various owners. Some notable historical events connected to the castle include:

• The Devonshire Rebellion of 1549: A group of rebels sought refuge in the castle during this uprising against religious changes imposed by Edward VI.
• The Civil War: In the 17th century, Bickleigh Castle changed hands several times between Royalists and Parliamentarians as the conflict unfolded.

In the 20th century, after a period of neglect, dedicated owners played a pivotal role in preserving and restoring the castle’s heritage. Examples of these efforts include:

• Sir Eric Smith purchased the castle in 1960, conducting essential repairs and safeguarding the site.
• Current owners Rob and Sarah Hay brought the castle back to life. They’ve continued restoration while opening the castle to visitors and hosting events.

As for the castle itself, it showcases various building styles and materials due to its long history:

• Norman architecture can be seen in the chapel with its unique chevron decorations
• The 15th-century gatehouse exemplifies aspects of the Gothic architectural style
• The Great Hall was built during the reign of Elizabeth I and demonstrates characteristics of the Elizabethan era.

Bickleigh Castle remains under private ownership, but the extensive preservation efforts have opened the site up for different uses:

• Guided tours, showcasing the unique history and architectural features
• Beautiful wedding ceremonies and exclusive receptions
• Private event hire, providing a breathtaking backdrop

Preserving Bickleigh Castle’s heritage has been a labour of love for many, ensuring this remarkable piece of history endures for future generations to appreciate. The castle not only stands as a monument to its own past but also represents countless stories and milestones in British history. Bickleigh Castle is a truly special site that we’re fortunate to have preserved for us all to enjoy.

Conclusion: The Enduring Charm of Bickleigh Castle

We’ve delved into the rich history and architectural beauty of Bickleigh Castle, a fortified manor house nestled in the heart of Devon’s picturesque countryside. This historic building boasts centuries of stories, having witnessed the ebb and flow of England’s past.

Bickleigh Castle’s remarkable legacy spans several eras, with its origins dating back to the 11th century during the reign of King William I. Over the years, it has been home to notable residents, such as the Courtenay and Carew families. The Castle has played key roles in significant historical events, including the English Civil War, when it was occupied by both Royalist and Parliamentarian forces.

Architecturally, the Castle showcases a blend of features reflecting different periods of English history. Highlights include the:

• 15th-century hall with its magnificent oriel window
• 17th-century plasterwork in the Great Hall
• 1550 oak beamed medieval-style chapel

Today, Bickleigh Castle welcomes visitors and serves as a unique venue for events such as weddings, corporate functions, and private parties. The site’s current owner, Rob Wilson, not only works tirelessly to preserve the Castle’s charm but also contributes to the local economy by employing members of the Bickleigh community.

The enduring appeal of Bickleigh Castle is evident through its storied past, architectural splendour, and continued use in modern times. It stands as a testament to Devon’s vibrant history and serves as an inspiring backdrop for memorable experiences.

In summary, Bickleigh Castle’s lasting charm is a product of its storied past, unique architecture, diverse ownership, and continued relevance in the 21st century. It’s a prime example of the beauty and resilience that characterise not only Bickleigh, Devon but England’s rich heritage as a whole.