Levens Hall: Exploring Its Rich History and Stunning Gardens

Levens Hall in Cumbria, a stunning historic house dating back to the 14th century, never fails to charm visitors with its extraordinary beauty and rich history. Known for its exquisite architecture and the world-renowned topiary gardens, this incredible estate has much to offer to history enthusiasts and garden lovers alike. Delving into the captivating story of Levens Hall, we explore the timeless allure that has engaged generations of visitors.

Originally a fortified pele tower, built as a defensive structure during turbulent times, Levens Hall later transformed into an elegant Elizabethan mansion. Today, it boasts a fantastic mix of architectural styles, from the grandeur of the Great Hall to the intricate carvings of the oak-panelled Drawing Room. We’ll delve into the tale of this magnificent historic home, uncovering the fascinating characters and key events in its history.

What truly sets Levens Hall apart are its famed topiary gardens. Recognised as the oldest and most extensive in the world, the gardens’ enchanting layout and whimsical shapes resemble a living sculpture gallery. We’ll take you on a tour of these incredible gardens, revealing the meticulous craftsmanship that goes into maintaining their pristine design, as well as some of the secrets behind their enduring appeal.

A Brief History of Levens Hall

We can’t discuss Levens Hall without first mentioning its rich history, diverse architectural styles, and fascinating tales of past and present owners. Levens Hall, situated in Kendal, Cumbria, is a stunning Elizabethan mansion that dates back to the 13th century. Interestingly, Levens Hall is renowned not only for its splendid architecture, but also for its world-famous topiary and award-winning gardens.

The history of Levens Hall originates from the late 12th and early 13th century when a pele tower was constructed on the site. This tower was intended as protection against Scottish raiders and eventually evolved into the centrepiece of today’s beautiful mansion. In the 16th century, James Bellingham, an influential Cumbrian, made vital contributions to the construction of the hall that we see now.

There have been numerous distinguished owners of Levens Hall over the years, including:

• The Redman family, who lived on the estate from 1350
• The Bellingham family, from the late 16th century
• The Bagot family, from the early 18th century until the late 20th century
• The current owners, the Bagot-Jewitt family

Each of these families has left their mark on this historic building, and it’s fascinating to see how building styles have evolved over the years. Levens Hall boasts a variety of architectural influences, including medieval, Elizabethan, and Victorian features.

The property has been extensively renovated and extended over the centuries, while still maintaining its original charm. The gardens themselves are a true masterpiece; designed by the famous French gardener Guillaume Beaumont in the late 17th century, they are an enchanting mix of formal topiary, informal flower beds, and lush woodland.

Nowadays, Levens Hall is open to the public, offering visitors an insight into the lavish lifestyles of its previous inhabitants. Visitors can explore the stunning interiors, marvel at the intricate plasterwork and remarkable fireplaces, or simply relax in the tranquil gardens. There’s even a popular café on site, known as The Potting Shed Café, which caters to visitors with a selection of lovely homemade meals.

In summary, Levens Hall stands as a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the people who created it and a testament to the generations who have cared for it throughout the centuries. From its humble beginnings as a simple pele tower to the magnificent Elizabethan mansion we see today, the halls of this beautiful house hold centuries of stories, waiting to be discovered by future generations.

The Unique Topiary Gardens

Nestled in the heart of Kendal, Cumbria, Levens Hall is a magnificent historic building that boasts unique and breathtaking topiary gardens. These gardens are steeped in history, just like the magnificent hall they surround. It’s no wonder that visitors from all over the world are captivated by their beauty.

Levens Hall dates back to the 13th century, and it has undergone various alterations over the centuries. The hall is constructed under the Tudor style, which adds to the charm of the estate. Throughout its existence, Levens Hall had several notable owners, such as the de Redman family, the Bellingham family, and the Bagot family. Today, the hall is owned and inhabited by the Richard Bagot and family, who continue to maintain the heritage of this fantastic estate.

The topiary gardens at Levens Hall are truly one-of-a-kind. They were first laid out in the late 17th century by Guillaume Beaumont, a French gardener who was inspired by the geometric shapes and designs popular during the Renaissance. These well-preserved gardens make it a perfect place for a peaceful stroll or contemplative walk, where one can appreciate the artistry of topiary.

Throughout the year, the topiary gardens display an array of colours and textures that leave visitors in awe. With over 100 separate garden sections, there’s always something new to discover. Some of the unique features within the gardens include:

• A Great Garden or Pleasure Garden: A part of the original design by Beaumont, it’s the centrepiece of Levens Hall gardens, filled with intricate shaped hedges.
• Planted Flower Parterres: Added in the 20th century, these parterres showcase an ever-changing colourful display, providing new surprises throughout the seasons.
• A Herb Garden: A fragrant and picturesque location, providing a variety of herbs that were historically used for medicinal and culinary purposes.

Levens Hall and its topiary gardens have stood strong and beautiful, even in the face of significant historical events. Notably, the estate has endured the effects of the English Civil War, the Industrial Revolution, and two World Wars. Yet, it remains vibrant and enchanting, providing a sanctuary of tranquillity and beauty.

Today, visitors can enjoy guided tours of Levens Hall, marvel at the stunning topiary gardens, and even attend events hosted on the grounds. It’s a testament to the dedication of the current and past owners who have ensured the preservation of this historic gem in the English countryside. Levens Hall is truly a timeless treasure that’s sure to captivate anyone who steps foot within its grounds.

Exploring the Interior Rooms

Delving into the interior rooms of Levens Hall offers a fascinating insight into the storied history of this magnificent Elizabethan mansion. As we make our way through the various rooms, we’ll discover the unique features that have defined and shaped this remarkable building over the centuries.

The centrepiece of Levens Hall is its Great Hall, which dates back to the late 16th century. Here we’re struck by the incredible plasterwork and beautifully carved wooden screens that adorn its walls. The Great Hall was an important venue for hosting elaborate banquets, and it still functions as the heart of Levens Hall as a place for gatherings and special events.

As we continue our exploration, we encounter the Drawing Room, featuring intricate furnishings and stunning artwork. This elegant room provides a glimpse into the lives of the prestigious families who once occupied Levens Hall. The painted ceiling, dating from the early 17th century, showcases exquisite craftsmanship and a fine example of decorative design from the time.

Not to be missed is the Library, which houses an impressive collection of books and documents spanning different historical eras. The library’s star attraction is an ancient ebony cabinet containing a rare set of 12 globes that were once the property of Louis XIV, the Sun King of France.

Key rooms and their features in Levens Hall:

• Great Hall:
• Elizabethan plasterwork
• Wooden screens
• Banquet venue
• Drawing Room:
• Elegant furnishings
• Stunning artwork
• Painted ceiling
• Library:
• Rare book collection
• Ancient ebony cabinet
• 12 globes owned by Louis XIV

Throughout the years, Levens Hall has been home to various distinguished families, such as the Redman family, who originally built the hall in the 16th century. In the 17th century, the property passed into the hands of Colonel James Grahme, who significantly transformed the appearance and grounds of Levens Hall. Today, the estate is owned by the Bagot family, who maintain it as a thriving visitor attraction.

Levens Hall in Kendal, Cumbria, truly offers a wealth of exploration for history buffs as well as the casual visitor. Its stories continue to be told and, of course, created by those who pass through its rooms and roam its gardens. As we walk through its living past, we can’t help but appreciate the attention to detail and the skill of the craftsmen who brought it to life.

Visiting the Courtyard and Stables

During your visit to Levens Hall, you’ll find more than just the wonderfully preserved main house. The Courtyard and Stables are two additional areas ready for exploration that provide their own unique charm and rich history.

We all know Levens Hall is an impressive historic building that dates back to the Elizabethan era. But its courtyard and stables hold their own importance, as they’ve been in use since the 16th century. These areas have stood the test of time and bear the marks of the many inhabitants who have passed through their archways.

While walking through the courtyard, be sure to admire the ancient oak door, which is thought to have been the original entrance to the hall in the early days. Take a few moments to soak in the lovely atmosphere of the cobbled space, surrounded by the warm, local sandstone buildings.

In the stable block, you’ll be transported to a bygone era where horses were a primary mode of transport. These beautifully maintained stables are now host to a range of attractions, including:

• The Levens Hall Gift Shop, offering a variety of souvenirs and local mementos
• A delightful café to relax and enjoy a warm cup of tea and a cake
• Traditional workshops, demonstrating age-old crafts and skills
• Seasonal events that showcase Cumbria’s rich culture and heritage

What’s even more fascinating is that the Courtyard and Stables at Levens Hall have played a part in the history of England. During the English Civil War, Royalist soldiers, known as the Cavaliers, were often stationed here. They protected the Hall from the opposing Parliamentarian forces, a testament to the importance of Levens Hall during that tumultuous period.

Nowadays, the Courtyard and Stables offer a peaceful retreat for visitors to experience a slice of English history. Their striking architecture and fascinating history make them true gems within the grounds of Levens Hall.

When visiting Levens Hall in beautiful Cumbria, don’t be too hasty! Be sure to set aside time to explore the Courtyard and Stables, and let their history and charm captivate you.

Levens Hall’s Vibrant Wildlife

Levens Hall, located in Kendal, Cumbria, stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the surrounding area. With its Elizabethan architecture and stunning gardens, it’s no wonder that a plethora of wildlife calls this beautiful estate home. In this section, we’ll delve into the vibrant wildlife that can be found at Levens Hall and its surrounding gardens.

One of the key attractions of Levens Hall is its famous topiary gardens, created in the late 17th century. These gardens serve as a habitat for an array of bird species, such as:

• Goldcrest
• Nuthatch
• Great Spotted Woodpecker

Nestled within the estate, the River Kent also attracts both aquatic and terrestrial wildlife. The diverse plant species found along the riverbanks support various birds, insects, and mammals. Some notable inhabitants of this ecosystem include:

• Kingfishers
• Otters
• Red Squirrels

Thanks to the conservation efforts taken by Levens Hall’s management, the grounds have become a sanctuary for these species, contributing greatly to their preservation.

As we explore deeper into the estate, we can’t help but marvel at its formal gardens and their various sections, each displaying a unique approach to the landscape. The historic Rose Garden, Orchard, and the recently developed Perennial Garden, all play host to different groups of animals and plants thriving within their confines. The array of pollen-rich flora attracts numerous beneficial insects, including bees and butterflies, which help maintain the delicate ecosystem of Levens Hall.

The striking landscape around Levens Hall wouldn’t be complete without mentioning its ancient woodland, which provides a habitat for a wide range of fauna. Here you’ll find a mix of native and ancient trees, providing homes for various bird and insect species while also supporting mammals like deer and wild rabbits.

With such a diverse and thriving wildlife population, Levens Hall serves as a shining example of how an estate can both preserve its historical roots while fostering and nurturing the natural environment. From its beautiful topiary gardens to the lush woodlands and the mesmerising River Kent, the wildlife at Levens Hall is nothing short of extraordinary.

Local Points of Interest

We’ll now dive into the local points of interest surrounding Levens Hall. As one of the most significant historical attractions in Kendal, Cumbria, there is much to explore in its vicinity.

Levens Hall, situated in the South Lakeland District, is a splendid Elizabethan manor house built in the 16th century. It’s famous for its intricate topiary garden, considered one of the oldest in the world. The Hall’s extensive history dates back to the 13th century under the ownership of the de Redman family.

Throughout its existence, Levens Hall has had various owners, including the Bellingham family in the 16th century, and eventually, by marriage, the Bagot family, who still resides and manages the property today.

A walk through the hall reveals its rich and varied past. While touring the property, visitors can admire the:

• Elizabethan Great Hall with its ornate fireplace
• Jacobean dining room, an outstanding example of decorative plasterwork
• Gilded leather walls in the Drawing Room, dating back to the 17th century
• Unique collection of historic furniture, artefacts, and weaponry

In recent times, Levens Hall has evolved into a popular spot for tourists and locals alike. It hosts a range of events, from guided tours and school visits to weddings and private functions.

Aside from the historical manor house and gardens, there are several other local attractions in the Kendal area that are worthwhile to explore:

• Sizergh Castle and Garden: A medieval castle, now owned by the National Trust, surrounded by beautiful gardens and woodland trails.
• Kendal Castle: The impressive ruins of a 12th-century fortress, located on a hill, providing panoramic views of the town below.
• Lake District National Park: Renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and outdoor activities, it’s a must-visit for nature lovers.

Furthermore, if you’re visiting Levens Hall, we recommend making time to:

• Stroll through the famous topiary garden, observing over 100 shaped trees and bushes
• Sample local produce at the Levens Hall estate’s cafe or indulge in a traditional afternoon tea
• Browse the on-site gift shop, showcasing a unique range of souvenirs and locally crafted items

So, when planning a visit to Levens Hall, it’s well worth taking the opportunity to explore the rich history and diverse attractions awaiting you in Kendal, Cumbria.

Seasonal Events and Attractions

Levens Hall, situated in Kendal, Cumbria, offers a rich history and host of attractions to explore throughout the year. As one of the region’s most historic sites, it’s famous for its incredible topiary gardens and its position as a Grade I listed building.

The house itself boasts a fascinating history dating back to the Elizabethan era. What’s more, it’s passed through several prominent families over the years, including the prestigious Bagot and Grahme families.

So, what can visitors expect at Levens Hall? Let’s delve into some of the seasonal events and attractions that entice visitors from near and far.

During the spring months, visitors have the opportunity to marvel at the spectacular display of flowering plants in the topiary gardens. As the largest topiary garden in the world, this is an attraction not to be missed. Some highlights include:

• The Great Umbrellas, which is a collection of yew and golden yew
• The Beckett’s Chair, an intriguing topiary piece shaped like a huge armchair
• The Judge’s wig, an enormous and intricate topiary structure

In summer, Levens Hall comes to life with a variety of popular events. It’s common for the estate to host outdoor theatre productions, as well as numerous family-friendly activities. Here are some annual highlights to consider attending:

• Levens Garden Festival: Showcasing various garden displays and local artisans
• Outdoor Theatre: A mix of classic plays and interactive children’s performances
• Levens Hall Falconry Displays: A chance to witness skilled falconers and their majestic birds up close

When autumn rolls around, the gardens’ stunning colours become even more captivating. Visitors can enjoy the peaceful pathways lined with hues of gold, amber, and red. Additionally, make sure to visit the house itself, reflecting the opulence and elegance of the past. Inside, you’ll find elaborately carved wood panelling, ornate plasterwork, and a collection of fine furniture and artwork.

Lastly, Levens Hall often hosts special events around Christmas time. Though it may be colder outside, the home’s interior shines with festive cheer, and the garden takes on an ethereal feel during the winter months.

In summary, Levens Hall is full of amazing attractions and events all year round. Whether you’re interested in topiary, outdoor theatre, or simply immersing yourself in a historical setting, this place offers something for everyone. So, venture out to Levens Hall to experience the beauty, history, and excitement it has to offer, no matter the season.

Planning Your Visit to Levens Hall

When planning a trip to Levens Hall, there are several factors you’ll want to consider. This stunning historic house is located in Kendal, Cumbria, and is steeped in rich history. It’s a perfect destination for those who appreciate beautiful gardens, unique architecture, and captivating historical tales. Before visiting, let’s understand its significance better.

Levens Hall dates back to the 13th century, with parts of the original fortified tower still visible. It’s an Elizabethan mansion, with Jacobean features, as a result of various renovations and expansions over time. The property became home to the De Levens family in the 14th century and later passed on to Bellingham family before finally being purchased by Colonel James Grahme in 1687. Since 1590, the estate has been home to the renowned Levens Gardens, where you’ll be astounded by the world’s oldest topiary as you stroll through the impressive grounds.

Presently, the Bagot family owns the estate, and they’ve made Levens Hall available to the public. They have meticulously preserved its historic charm, ensuring that you will experience its unique beauty firsthand. Here are some essential pointers to help you make the most of your visit:

• Opening times: Levens Hall and Gardens are open from April to October, ensuring that you can enjoy the beautiful grounds during the warmer months. Hours vary, so it’s best to check the website before visiting. The house, gardens, and tea room have a joint ticket and separate entry fees.
• Accessibility: The gardens are accessible to wheelchair users, but the historic hall does not have wheelchair access. However, the venue strives to provide additional information and assistance for disabled visitors.
• Tours: There are free guided tours available for visitors looking to explore the hall and delve into its rich history. Be sure to check the tour schedule to avoid disappointment.
• Facilities: Levens Hall offers a delightful tea room, a well-stocked gift shop, and restrooms for your convenience.

In summary, a visit to Levens Hall must be on your bucket list if you’re fascinated by historical architecture and enchanting gardens. Plan your trip to Cumbria accordingly, noting the opening times, accessibility considerations, and available facilities. By doing so, you’ll ensure that your visit is as enjoyable and informative as possible.

Practical Travel Tips

When visiting Levens Hall in Kendal, Cumbria, it’s important to plan ahead to make the most of your experience. We’ll provide some practical travel tips to help you navigate this beautiful and historically significant site.

First things first, let’s talk about getting there. Levens Hall is easily accessible by car, with ample parking available on-site. You can also reach it using public transport. From Kendal, take the X6 bus towards Barrow-in-Furness and alight at Levens Bridge. Levens Hall is just a short walk from the bus stop. Alternatively, you can take a taxi from Kendal or Oxenholme train stations.

Keep in mind the opening times for Levens Hall. The Hall and gardens are open to the public from April until October, with specific opening hours listed below:

We recommend you check the Levens Hall website for any updates or changes to opening times, and booking is advised, as there are limited spaces available. There are tickets available for the Hall and gardens combined or for the gardens only.

Once you’re there, be sure to explore the unique features of Levens Hall, including:

• The 17th-century topiary garden, boasting beautifully sculpted hedges and traditional designs
• The historic house, showcasing a remarkable collection of furniture, paintings, and pottery from various periods
• The smokehouse, gift shop, and café, offering mouth-watering food, souvenirs, and local crafts

If you’re curious about the Hall’s history and ownership, Levens Hall was originally built as a pele tower in the 13th century before being extended over the years. It’s been home to many distinguished families such as the Bellingham, Bagot, and Huddlestone families. Today, it’s owned and maintained by the Bagot family.

Lastly, when planning your visit, make sure to dress appropriately for the weather, as the gardens are primarily outdoors. Also, be aware that certain areas of the Hall may not be accessible to wheelchair users.

By following these practical travel tips, you’ll be sure to enjoy an enriching and memorable visit to Levens Hall.

Conclusion: A Day at Levens Hall

We’ve explored the rich and fascinating history of Levens Hall and its stunning gardens. Throughout our journey, we’ve discovered the architectural beauty of this Elizabethan mansion, situated in Kendal, Cumbria. Let’s summarise the significant aspects of Levens Hall, and provide our readers with a worthwhile conclusion.

Levens Hall is a prime example of Elizabethan architecture, known for its ornate plasterwork and astonishing panelled rooms. Dating back to the 13th century, the estate has been under the ownership of various families, including the Redman family, who acquired the estate in 1350. Subsequent owners, such as the Bellingham family, played crucial roles in shaping the property’s history and aesthetic appeal.

Some key features of Levens Hall include:

• The Great Hall, displaying the Bellingham Coat of Arms
• The Drawing Room, exhibiting superb paintings and furnishings
• The Oak Parlour, showcasing beautifully crafted panelling and plasterwork
• The Topiary Gardens, which are some of the oldest and most elaborate in the world

Today, the Bagot family owns and manages the property; they’ve held it since 1929, and it’s now open to the public as a visitor attraction. Current facilities available for visitors include the following:

• Guided tours of the house and gardens
• An on-site café offering delightful refreshments
• A unique garden