Scotney Castle: A Hidden Gem in Kent’s Countryside

Nestled in the heart of Kent’s countryside, Scotney Castle has long captured the imaginations of history buffs and lovers of beautiful landscapes alike. This enchanting site, encompassing a 14th-century moated castle ruin, a Victorian country house, and surrounding gardens, is undoubtedly a must-visit attraction for those looking to explore England’s rich heritage.

We’ve had the pleasure of visiting this magical place many times, and time and time again, we’re struck by its undeniable charm. From the moment you set foot on the grounds, you’ll be transported back in time as you explore the castle’s storied past, admire its stunning architecture, and lose yourself in the vibrant gardens.

But what makes Scotney Castle truly special is the sense of peace and tranquility that pervades the entire estate. It’s the perfect place to reconnect with nature, enjoy a leisurely stroll, or simply sit back and soak up the beauty of this iconic English gem. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or just someone seeking a serene escape, Scotney Castle promises an unforgettable experience.

The Enchanting History of Scotney Castle

Nestled in the heart of Kent, Scotney Castle tells a captivating tale through its remarkable history. Originally built in the 14th century, this enchanting building features not one, but two exquisite structures. The site boasts a medieval moated Old Castle alongside the stunning New Castle, reflecting the regal style of the 19th century. We’ll explore the fascinating past of this architectural gem and its historic residents.

Scotney Castle’s construction commenced in 1378, initiated by Roger Ashburnham at the behest of Richard II. However, turbulent times lay ahead for the castle. In 1552, it served as the scene for the dramatic arrest of Thomas Darrell, who was charged with harbouring a Catholic priest. Following several ownership changes through the years, the Hussey family purchased the estate in 1778, where it remained for over a century.

In 1835, Edward Hussey III inherited Scotney Castle, and along with architect Anthony Salvin, he embarked on an ambitious project to erect the New Castle. Salvin, renowned for his work on noteworthy structures like the Tower of London, designed the modern castle in a contemporary Victorian style, all while preserving the charm and character of the original site.

A quick look at the history:

The estate became the property of the National Trust in 1970, when it was gifted by the estate’s last private owner, Christopher Hussey. Today, Scotney Castle serves as a haven for visitors, who are drawn to its rich heritage, picturesque gardens, and mesmerising views.

A few standout features of Scotney Castle include:

• The Old Castle’s unique ruin-like appearance
• The New Castle’s impressive Victorian architecture
• The lush gardens that surround and connect the two structures

Imbued with centuries of history and showcasing a fascinating blend of architectural styles, Scotney Castle will forever be a cherished landmark in Tunbridge Wells, Kent. We hope you’ll have the chance to explore and appreciate its captivating beauty and enchanting past.

The Stately New Scotney Castle

Scotney Castle, located near Tunbridge Wells in Kent, boasts a rich history and architectural heritage. Built-in the 19th century, this stunning country house encompasses striking features that continue to captivate visitors today. Let us delve into significant historical events, the building’s unique characteristics, and notable past and present owners.

The story of New Scotney Castle dates back to the 1830s when it was designed by eminent architect Anthony Salvin. The neo-Tudor style was inspired by the Gothic Revival movement, incorporating elements of both Middle Ages and Renaissance architecture. The castle was commissioned by Edward Hussey III, whose family had owned the estate since the early 18th century. Constructed using locally sourced sandstone, New Scotney Castle seamlessly complements the surrounding landscape.

Important historical events have left their mark on Scotney Castle, the most notable being the collapse of parts of the original medieval Old Scotney Castle during a severe storm in 1840. While this event influenced the design and construction of New Scotney Castle, it also led to the incorporation of some of the ⠒ruinous⠒ features of the old castle, creating the picturesque landscape garden that remains to this day.

Through the years, the castle has witnessed several changes in ownership:

• Edward Hussey III (Owner, 19th Century): Commissioned and built the New Scotney Castle.
• Christopher Hussey (Owner, 20th Century): An architectural historian, Christopher played a key role in preserving the castle’s heritage.
• National Trust (Current Custodian): The castle and estate were donated to the National Trust in 1970, ensuring its long-term protection and preservation.

Today, New Scotney Castle offers visitors an opportunity to experience life in a 19th-century country house, complete with original furniture, artwork, and family heirlooms. Some notable features include:

• The library: Displays a vast collection of books and manuscripts, reflecting the intellectual pursuits of the Hussey family.
• The drawing-room: Boasting a stunning bay window, this elegant room is ideal for admiring the landscapes outside.
• The dining room: Showcases fine examples of Victorian dining customs and habits.

The gardens surrounding the castle are equally captivating, offering visitors the chance to explore the scenic woodland, beautiful flowerbeds, and well-tended lawns.

In summary, New Scotney Castle is not only a stunning example of 19th-century architecture but also a testament to the rich history of the estate and its owners. Visitors can fully immerse themselves in the beautiful surroundings, appreciating both the building’s architectural prowess and the remarkable gardens that engulf it.

Discovering the Restful Gardens

At Scotney Castle, we’ll be enchanted by the restful gardens that surround it. These gardens are an essential part of the property’s charm and allure, providing visitors with a tranquil setting to explore and admire. There’s a lot to take in as we walk through the gardens and learn about their history and design.

The gardens at Scotney Castle are designed in the Picturesque style which was popular in 18th-century England. This style emphasises a naturalistic appearance, with winding paths, unexpected vistas, and scenic beauty. Here are some of the highlights:

• Walled garden: It features collections of colourful plants and flowers, as well as a delicate glasshouse.
• Boat House: It’s situated by the moat and offers a unique insight into the property’s past.
• Quarry Garden: The old quarry on the estate has been transformed into a stunning garden, showcasing the use of creative landscaping.

Throughout the gardens, there are various impressive tree specimens. Some of them are over 200 years old, including the ancient yew tree, the largest of its kind in the UK. We can also admire the collection of azaleas, rhododendrons, and other exotic plants, offering vibrant displays of colour in spring and summer.

In addition to its beautiful gardens, Scotney Castle has a rich history that spans several centuries. Originally constructed in the 14th century, the Old Castle was designed as a moated manor house. In the 19th century, the New Castle, a country house in the Elizabethan style, was built on the estate by Edward Hussey III with architect Anthony Salvin. At this time, the gardens were also redesigned to complement the new residence.

Previous and current owners of Scotney Castle are shaped by inheritance, preservation, and passion. The Darrell family occupied the property for several centuries until financial problems forced a sale. The Hussey family eventually bought the estate in the 18th century, and it remained in their hands until the 20th century. The final private owner, Christopher Hussey, bequeathed the property to the National Trust in 1970.

Today, Scotney Castle is a Grade I listed building and a popular heritage site for visitors. The National Trust maintains the property, ensuring its history, beauty and stories are preserved for future generations to experience and learn. When exploring the gardens at Scotney Castle, we’re not just strolling through picturesque landscapes; we’re also walking through a piece of history that continues to captivate and inspire.

Unravelling Architectural Features

At the heart of the beautiful Tunbridge Wells in Kent, Scotney Castle stands majestically, boasting an incredible legacy and eye-catching architectural features. The castle’s history dates back to the 12th century and is comprised of two remarkable but distinct structures: the Old Castle and the New Castle. In this section, we’ll explore the fascinating architectural highlights that make Scotney Castle so unique.

The Old Castle, a medieval moated manor house, was built around 1378 by Roger Ashburnham. Key features of the Old Castle include:

• A mix of Tudor and Gothic architectural styles
• The quadrangular layout, with towers at each corner
• The use of local sandstone known as “Scotney Rag”

Subsequent renovations and alterations in the 16th and 17th centuries led to the addition of gables and refined decorative elements. And despite a decline in the 18th century, the ruins of the Old Castle serve as a picturesque focal point in the estate’s stunning gardens today.

Moving onto the New Castle, built between 1835 and 1843, it’s a reflection of the Victorian era’s taste for more romantic and eclectic architecture. Edward Hussey III, the castle’s owner, enlisted the notable architect Anthony Salvin to design the New Castle. Here are some noteworthy features:

• A blend of Tudor and Elizabethan architectural styles
• The asymmetrical layout, featuring an L-shaped plan
• Ornate chimneystacks and steeply pitched roofs

The contrast between the Old and New Castles showcases the evolution of architectural preferences throughout history. Both structures have been owned by the Hussey family for generations, with the National Trust currently responsible for maintaining and managing the site.

Regarding the castle’s present-day status, it has become a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors an opportunity to delve into its rich past and explore its enchanting gardens. Apart from being a significant historical landmark, the castle also hosts various events, including art exhibitions, theatre performances, and educational programmes.

In summary, the architectural features of Scotney Castle encompass centuries of history and diverse styles, making it an essential location for anyone interested in British heritage. The combination of the Old and New Castles, set amidst enchanting gardens, offers visitors an unforgettable experience as they uncover the many stories this captivating site has to tell.

Scotney Castle’s Colourful Plant Collection

Scotney Castle, located in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, boasts an impressive and colourful plant collection. This stunning estate, with its picturesque gardens and renowned Victorian country house, burst with colourful flora and fauna that we’ll explore below.

Plant Highlights

Within the grounds, you’ll find a mix of unique species, such as:

• Rhododendrons
• Azaleas
• Kalmia latifolia
• Wisterias
• Roses
• Mature trees

One of the most remarkable aspects of Scotney Castle’s gardens is the use of flower colour schemes. The creators and caretakers of the gardens expertly combine plants with different flowering seasons to ensure a vibrant display throughout the year.

The Quarry Garden

The highlight of the colourful plant collection at Scotney Castle is undoubtedly the Quarry Garden. It’s home to many of the vibrant rhododendron and azalea bushes, which create a breathtaking spectacle when they bloom in late spring. This area was initially a sandstone quarry. Later on, it transformed into a beautiful quarry garden by Edward Hussey III, blending seamlessly with the picturesque ruins of the Old Castle.

The Walled Garden

Another focal point of Scotney Castle’s plant life is the Walled Garden. This enclosed space dates back to the early 19th century and offers a serene atmosphere where visitors can appreciate an abundance of fruit trees, such as apples, pears, and quinces.

When visiting Scotney Castle, it’s impossible not to be enthralled by its colourful plant collection. From the dazzling rhododendron bushes in the Quarry Garden to the fruitful Walled Garden, the estate’s landscaping and flora seem to encapsulate the essence of English beauty. The love and care that go into maintaining these breathtaking gardens are evident, making Scotney Castle an unforgettable destination for plant enthusiasts and history lovers alike.

The Permanent and Temporary Exhibitions

At Scotney Castle, we are proud to showcase both permanent and temporary exhibitions that enrich our visitors’ understanding of this historic site. Located in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, the castle is steeped in centuries of fascinating history, making it an ideal location for such exhibitions.

Our permanent exhibitions focus on the storied past of this stunning 14th-century moated castle. Delving into the lives of the castle’s previous owners, you will learn about the Darrell family, who lived there for nearly 350 years, and the Hussey family, who were the last private owners before the National Trust took over. The stunning gardens and parkland surrounding the castle provide a picturesque backdrop for our outdoor exhibitions, showcasing sculptures and other artistic installations that celebrate the beauty and history of the site.

We also have a selection of temporary exhibitions that vary throughout the year. These exhibitions not only focus on Scotney Castle’s past but also on wider historical and cultural themes. In recent years, some highlights have included:

• The Victorian Christmas Exhibition, which explores how the festive season was celebrated during this fascinating period in British history
• Art and Gardening, a display highlighting the connection between horticulture and art through the centuries
• The Hussey family’s role in World War 1, detailing their contributions both on the home front and the battlefield

To make our exhibitions accessible to everyone, we also offer additional resources including audio guides, large print booklets, and interactive displays. Our goal is to ensure that all visitors can experience and engage with the rich history of Scotney Castle and the wider Tunbridge Wells area.

Our exhibitions and events calendar is continually updated, so there is always something new and exciting to discover on each visit. Keep an eye on our website and social media channels for details of upcoming temporary exhibitions and special events.

As you explore the permanent and temporary exhibitions at Scotney Castle, you’ll gain a deep appreciation of the site’s dynamic history and the people who called it home. We’re confident that our range of exhibitions cater to a variety of interests and ensure that each visit offers something new and engaging for our visitors.

Getting to Scotney and Visitor Information

If you’re planning to visit the enchanting Scotney Castle, located in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, we’ve got you covered with some essential visitor information. The castle is a beautiful example of a 14th-century, moated, country house with its stunning gardens and surrounding woodland that are perfect for a day out with family or friends.

Getting to Scotney Castle is quite straightforward; it’s easily accessible by car, bus, or train. Driving is the most convenient option, with the postcode TN3 8JN leading you directly to the site. There’s ample parking available on-site, and National Trust members can park for free.

For those travelling by public transport, the nearest train station is Tunbridge Wells, roughly 4.5 miles from the castle. From there, you can either take a taxi or catch the number 254 bus service that stops near the entrance.

Upon arrival, you’ll find a variety of facilities to make your visit enjoyable and comfortable. These include:

• A visitor reception area where you can purchase tickets and gather information
• Toilets, including disabled facilities
• Baby changing facilities
• A tea room offering light meals, snacks, and cream teas
• A gift shop selling a wide range of items, from souvenirs to local produce

Scotney Castle boasts a rich history, dating back to the late 14th century when it was built by Roger Ashburnham, a prominent local landowner. Over the centuries, the castle has changed hands numerous times, including being owned by the Hussey family and later by the prominent Darrell family. As time passed, the castle underwent various architectural modifications, and in the 19th century, an impressive new house was built on the hill overlooking the original moated castle.

Today, Scotney Castle is owned and maintained by the National Trust, ensuring its preservation for future generations to enjoy. The site offers plenty to see and do, with guided tours of the castle and gardens, as well as seasonal events and activities. Visitors can explore the vast estate, including the tranquil wooded areas, and delight in the breathtaking views and fascinating ruins.

No matter your interests, there’s something at Scotney Castle for everyone, whether you’re a history buff or merely someone who loves picturesque scenery. We hope this information helps you in planning your visit to this beautiful location. And remember, always check the castle’s official website for the most up-to-date information on opening hours, admission prices, and special events before making your journey.

Events and Experiences at the Castle

We’re excited to share the wide range of events and experiences visitors can enjoy at Scotney Castle. Situated in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, this beautiful and historic site offers a fascinating journey through time. From re-enactments of significant historical moments to serene walks around the picturesque gardens, there’s always plenty to discover at Scotney Castle.

At this 14th-century country house and grounds, we frequently host insightful guided tours. These tours focus on various aspects of the Castle’s history, including its previous owners and architectural features. For example, learn about the Hussey family’s role in the Castle’s preservation, or admire the Elizabethan-era architectural details.

Each year, we also organise a range of regular seasonal events for the whole family to enjoy. Some highlights include:

• The Flower Festival, showcasing the vibrant blossoms and foliage in the Castle’s gardens.
• Halloween activities, featuring spooky tours and eerie stories from the Castle’s past.
• Traditional Christmas celebrations, complete with festive gingerbread house workshops and charming choirs.

Be sure to check the event calendar for up-to-date information on what’s happening during your visit to Scotney Castle.

For the more adventurous, we offer guided outdoor activities, allowing visitors to experience the Castle’s stunning natural surroundings. These exhilarating pursuits may include:

• Guided nature walks, highlighting the unique flora and fauna within the estate.
• Bird-watching sessions, with experts available to help identify native bird species.
• Strolls through the enchanting woodland areas, home to countless varieties of trees, plants, and wildlife.

History buffs will appreciate our living history events, featuring engaging costumed interpreters bringing the past to life. Witness tales of intrigue, romance, and deception, as historical characters reveal their secrets and struggles within Scotney Castle’s storied halls.

For art and literature enthusiasts, we regularly hold exhibitions that celebrate the Castle’s artistic heritage. Unravel the history of printing at Scotney Castle’s very own Victorian printing press, or immerse yourself in the world of E.M. Forster, a renowned British author who was closely connected to the Castle.

We look forward to welcoming you to Scotney Castle, a place teeming with historical depth and natural beauty. Whether you’re a history enthusiast seeking knowledge, a family in search of fun activities, or a nature lover eager to explore the grounds, there’s truly something for everyone.

Exploring Nearby Attractions

While visiting Scotney Castle, it’s a fantastic opportunity to explore some of the surrounding attractions in Tunbridge Wells, Kent. There’s a variety of historical, cultural and natural sites to discover, which will undoubtedly enhance your visit. Here are a few options to consider:

• The Pantiles: A beautiful and well-preserved Georgian colonnade, offering a range of shops, cafes, and restaurants. It’s an excellent spot to wander around and soak up the atmosphere of this charming area. The Pantiles are also famous for hosting various events throughout the year, making it a lively and dynamic place to visit.
• Dunorlan Park: Covering around 78 acres and featuring a magnificent lake, this park offers stunning views and ample space for relaxation. There’s a variety of recreational facilities here too, including children’s play areas, sports facilities, and a cafe.
• Bewl Water: The largest stretch of open water in South East England, Bewl Water is the ideal place for outdoor enthusiasts. There are numerous activities available, including sailing, fishing, cycling and walking along the breathtaking 13-mile circular route around the reservoir.
• Calverley Grounds: This beautiful park located in the heart of Tunbridge Wells offers a relaxing escape from the hustle and bustle of the town. With lovely tree-lined paths, well-maintained gardens, and fantastic views across the town, it’s the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll.
• Chiddingstone Castle: A stunning Tudor manor house that dates back to the 14th century. It’s now home to a museum containing remarkable collections of art and artefacts from throughout history. They also host a variety of events and exhibitions, catering to a wide range of interests.
• High Rocks: A site of Special Scientific Interest, featuring awe-inspiring sandstone rock formations dating back millions of years. High Rocks offers walking trails, enjoyable country pub, and climbing opportunities for those seeking adventure.
• Royal Tunbridge Wells: The historic spa town from which the famous Tunbridge Wells water springs originate. Catch a glimpse into the past by visiting the elegant town centre, which is well-known for its architecture and vibrant shopping scene.

Visiting these nearby attractions will undoubtedly make your trip to Scotney Castle even more memorable. So be sure to take some time exploring what the beautiful area of Tunbridge Wells has to offer.

Wrapping Up Our Scotney Castle Visit

We’ve got to say, our visit to Scotney Castle has been nothing short of delightful. To wrap things up, let’s recap some of the highlights of this beautiful castle situated in Tunbridge Wells, Kent.

Historically, Scotney Castle has quite the story. It was first constructed in the 14th century by Roger de Ashburnham. The castle was seized by the Crown during the 16th century, and later on, it was acquired by Edward Hussey in 1778.

Today, Scotney Castle is well-known for its:

• Gothic revival country house: Constructed between 1835 and 1843 by Antony Salvin.
• Romantic gardens: Designed in the Picturesque style, the gardens at Scotney Castle are truly a sight to behold.
• Ruined medieval castle: The original Scotney Castle lies at the centre of the gardens, a testament to its long history.

In terms of ownership, Scotney Castle has seen quite a few notable owners over the years. Some of these include:

• Sir Thomas Darell: A significant landowner and diplomat in the 16th century.
• Edward Haslewood: The 17th-century owner who transformed the castle into a luxurious manor house.
• Edward Hussey III and Christopher Hussey: The father and son duo who commissioned Antony Salvin to build the current Gothic revival house on the property.

As for its current status, Scotney Castle is now under the care of the National Trust. This means that visitors can enjoy guided tours, explore the stunning gardens, and learn about the history of the estate and its various owners. The estate also hosts events throughout the year, including:

1. Seasonal flower displays
2. Guided walks
3. Family-friendly activities
4. Arts and crafts workshops

Overall, we can’t recommend a visit to Scotney Castle enough. Whether you’re a history buff, a garden enthusiast, or simply looking to discover the beauty of the English countryside, you’re sure to find something captivating at this remarkable historic estate. So, go ahead and plan your visit today!